Islam
Islam Basic Beliefs The Life of the Prophet: c. 570 to 632 c. 570: Birth of Muhammad 622: The Hegira: Muhammad flees to Medina 630: Muhammad captures Mecca 632: Muhammad dies. Orthodox Caliphate (Mecca and Medina): 632-661 Omayyad Caliphate (Damascus): 661-750 680: Death of Mu'awiya, who is succeeded by his son, Yazid. 685-687: Shi'ite revolt in Iraq. 711: Conquest of Spain. 717-718: Attempt to ...
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